【drive用法归纳】“Drive” 是一个非常常见的英语动词，其含义丰富，用法多样。根据不同的语境，“drive” 可以表示“驾驶”、“推动”、“驱使”、“经营”等多种意思。为了更好地掌握它的用法，下面将从基本含义、常见搭配及例句等方面进行归纳总结。
一、基本含义与用法
| 用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
| drive (v.) | 驾驶（车辆） | I drive to work every day. |
| drive (v.) | 推动；促使 | The need for success drives him to work hard. |
| drive (v.) | 驱赶；驱使 | The farmer drove the cows into the barn. |
| drive (n.) | 驱动；推动力 | There is a strong drive for change in the company. |
| drive (n.) | 路程；行程 | We had a long drive to the mountains. |
| drive (v.) | 经营；管理 | She drives a small business in the city. |
| drive (v.) | 迫使；逼迫 | The pressure from his parents drove him to study more. |
二、常见搭配与短语
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| drive away | 驱赶；打发 | The dog drove the intruder away. |
| drive back | 把……送回去 | I drove my friend back home. |
| drive down | 降低；压低 | The price of oil has driven down. |
| drive in | 驱车进入 | They drove in through the main gate. |
| drive out | 驱逐；驱赶 | The police drove the crowd out. |
| drive up | 提高；上涨 | The cost of living has driven up. |
| drive by | 驱车经过 | He drove by the store on his way home. |
三、特殊用法与注意点
1. drive as a noun：在某些情况下，“drive” 可以作为名词使用，表示一种强烈的动机或欲望。例如：
- There's a strong drive to succeed.（有一种强烈的成功欲望。）
2. drive with someone：表示“和某人一起开车”，但更自然的说法是 “ride with someone”。
3. drive someone crazy：这是一个习语，表示“让某人发疯”。例如：
- His constant interruptions are driving me crazy.
4. drive someone to do something：表示“迫使某人做某事”。例如：
- The fear of failure drove her to study harder.
四、总结
“Drive” 是一个多功能的动词，在不同语境中有不同的含义和用法。掌握其基本含义、常见搭配以及特殊表达方式，有助于更准确地理解和运用这个单词。无论是日常交流还是书面表达，合理使用 “drive” 都能让语言更加地道、自然。
通过以上表格和说明，希望你能对 “drive” 的用法有一个全面而清晰的认识。
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