【八年级下册英语短语汇总】在八年级的英语学习中,短语是语言表达的重要组成部分。掌握常用短语不仅能帮助学生提高阅读和写作能力,还能增强口语表达的自然度。以下是一些八年级下册英语课程中常见的短语汇总,便于学生复习和巩固。
一、常见动词短语
1. look after — 照顾
例句:She looks after her little brother every day.
2. take care of — 照顾,处理
例句:I need to take care of my homework before going out.
3. get on with — 与……相处
例句:He gets on well with his classmates.
4. run out of — 用完
例句:We ran out of time before the meeting ended.
5. give up — 放弃
例句:Don’t give up, you can do it!
6. try out — 尝试
例句:She tried out for the school play.
7. hang out — 闲逛
例句:We often hang out at the park after school.
8. set up — 建立,设立
例句:They set up a new club last month.
9. put on — 穿上,上演
例句:He put on his coat and went outside.
10. look forward to — 期待
例句:I look forward to seeing you soon.
二、介词短语
1. in the end — 最后
例句:In the end, we won the game.
2. by accident — 偶然地
例句:I met her by accident at the supermarket.
3. as a result — 结果
例句:He studied hard, and as a result, he passed the exam.
4. in order to — 为了
例句:She works hard in order to get good grades.
5. because of — 因为
例句:The meeting was canceled because of the rain.
6. on time — 按时
例句:Please arrive on time for class.
7. in front of — 在……前面
例句:The car is parked in front of the house.
8. at the same time — 同时
例句:She can speak two languages at the same time.
9. after all — 毕竟
例句:It’s not that bad, after all.
10. from time to time — 偶尔
例句:We meet from time to time to catch up.
三、固定搭配与习惯用语
1. have a good time — 玩得开心
例句:We had a great time at the party.
2. make sense — 有道理
例句:What you said doesn’t make sense.
3. be afraid of — 害怕
例句:He is afraid of dogs.
4. be proud of — 以……为傲
例句:I am proud of my sister.
5. take part in — 参加
例句:She took part in the school competition.
6. fall in love with — 爱上
例句:He fell in love with the city during his trip.
7. get used to — 习惯于
例句:I have gotten used to the new schedule.
8. have an effect on — 对……有影响
例句:Exercise has a positive effect on health.
9. be interested in — 对……感兴趣
例句:She is interested in science.
10. come up with — 提出(想法)
例句:He came up with a great idea for the project.
四、实用短语小贴士
- 多读多写,结合句子记忆短语更有效。
- 注意短语中的介词搭配,比如“look after”不能说成“look for”。
- 遇到不熟悉的短语时,可以查词典或请教老师。
- 尝试在日常对话中使用这些短语,提升实际运用能力。
通过不断积累和练习,八年级的学生可以在英语学习中更加自信、灵活地运用各种短语。希望这份短语汇总能对大家的学习有所帮助!